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Chinese Journal of Management Science ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 7-13.

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Empirical Study on Value Functions of Stock Markets

WEN Feng-hua1,3, RAO Gui-tian1, YANG Xiao-guang1,2,3   

  1. 1. School of Eoonomics and Management, Changsha University of Science and Techaology, Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Managenent, Decision and Information Systems, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Sciences, Chinese Acadeny of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;
    3. Research Center for Finamcial Engineering and Financial Management of Hunan Province, Changsha, 410004, China
  • Received:2009-12-07 Revised:2010-09-07 Online:2010-10-30 Published:2010-10-30

Abstract: As a core component of prospect theory,value function is employed to characterize the subjective experience of a decision-maker's gain and loss.Previous empirical studies of prospect theory were largely carried out through psychological experiments on individual decision-makers.In this paper,taking a whole stock market as an entire entity,we use the flow of information extracted by EGARCH Model as the proxy variable of change in wealth,and then use a two-stage power function as the representation of the value function to study the daily return data from stock market of 10 countries or regions Empirical results show that the value functions of all the 10 stock markets present the shape of inverse-S,instead of the S-Shape of value function generated by most individual- based psychological experiments.

Key words: prospect theory, value function, price volatility, information sequence

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