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    Current and Future Studies on Structure of the Reverse Logistics System:A Review
    DA Qing-li, HUANG Zu-qing, ZHANG Qin
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (1): 131-138.  
    Abstract3831)      PDF (1372KB)(5528)      
    With growing environmental concern,reuse of used products is receiving much attention recently.The research of reverse logistics system has received growing attention of scholars.In this paper we survey the recent research results on the structure of reverse logistics system based on its research questions and research methods.The structure characteristics,design principles and facility location of the reverse logistics system are particularly introduced,and the issues for future research on the structure of reverse logistics system are proposed.
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    Cited: Baidu(781)
    Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Incentive
    PU Yong-jian, ZHAO Guo-qiang
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2003, (5): 95-100.  
    Abstract2632)      PDF (1854KB)(4279)      
    This paper discussed the relationship between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic incentive,confirmed their status in incentive mechanism design.By modeling analysis,we found that intrinsic motivation can exert significant incentive effect to the agent’s behavior, which can improve the agent’s effort.Especially,when the individual’s intrinsic motivation boosts,it can be the substitution of extrinsic incentive,intrinsic motivation is the source of effort and should be the core of incentive mechanism,and extrinsic incentive is the complement to intrinsic motivation.
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    Cited: Baidu(735)
    Study on Method of Combination Weighting
    XU Ze-shui, DA Qing-li
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2002, (2): 84-87.  
    Abstract2490)      PDF (1130KB)(3523)      
    This paper proposes a linear-objective programming method of combination weighting in multi-attribute decision-making.The method combines information on subjective weights and objective weights,and can sufficiently utilize objective evaluation information and meet the requirements of decision-maker,and can also be performed on computer easily.Finally,a numerical example is given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.
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    Cited: Baidu(462)
    A Method for Group Decision Making with Multi-Granularity Linguistic Preference Relations
    JIANG Yan-ping, FAN Zhi-ping
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2006, (6): 104-108.  
    Abstract2128)      PDF (2196KB)(1792)      
    With respect to the group decision making problem with multi-granularity linguistic preference relations,a method based on two-tuple linguistic information processing for aggregating individual preference relations is proposed.In the method,firstly,the definition of multi-granularity linguistic preference relation is given.Then,a transformation function is given to uniform the multi-granularity linguistic preference relation into the format of two-tuple linguistic information assessed in basic linguistic term set.Based on the two-tuple weighted average aggregation operator and the linguistic dominance degree developed recently,the unified preference information is aggregated into the group preference and the most desirable alternatives is selected.Finally,an example is used to illustrate the use of the proposed approach.
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    Cited: Baidu(285)
    The Research on the Comprehensive Evaluation Method Integration Based on Method Set
    CHEN Guo-hong, LI Mei-juan
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (1): 101-105.  
    Abstract1834)      PDF (1976KB)(2152)      
    Firstly the comparable methods set and compatible methods set are defined based on possible comprehensive evaluation methods in this paper,and compatible methods set is recognized by using fuzzy cluster analysis method.Then possible combinational evaluation set is confirmed based on compatible methods set,and evaluation methods integration model is set up to find the most satisfactory combinational evaluation. Thirdly the compatibility of the combinational evaluation conclusions is discriminated.Finally a practical example is given to show the effectiveness of the research in practice.
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    Cited: Baidu(218)
    The Optimization of Background Value in Non-Equidistant GM(1,1) Model
    WANG Ye-mei, DANG Yao-guo, WANG Zheng-xin
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2008, 16 (4): 159-162.  
    Abstract2366)      PDF (405KB)(1672)      
    As the background value is an important factor affecting the precision of grey system model, this paper makes a research on the background value in non-equidistant GM (1,1) model.Based on index characteristic of grey model and the definition of integral, we use the discrete function with non-homogeneous exponential law to fit the accumulated sequence to propose a new method to optimize the background value in non-equidistant GM (1,1) model.The example indicates the precision of simulation and forecast by this optimized background value is obviously higher.This new formula of background value is motonly suitable in non-equidistant GM (1,1) model, but also in equidistant GM (1,1) model, and has high precision and wide applicability.
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    Cited: Baidu(193)
    Combined Optimum Gray Neural Network Model of the Seasonal Powerload Forecasting with the Double Trends
    NIU Dong-xiao, QI Jian-xun, XING Mian
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2001, (6): 15-20.  
    Abstract2047)      PDF (1456KB)(1930)      
    For the seasonal power load forecasting with the double trends of increasing and fluctuating,it is proposed first for the combined optimum gray neural network model of seasonal load forecasting We study the problem of complex seasonal load forecasting with double nonlinear trends The optimum model is better than the tow load forecasting models with one development trend An application case of the power load forecasting is given We provide a new and effective method for the seasonal power load forecasting.
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    Cited: Baidu(191)
    Risk Analysis of Foreign Exchange Markets by Copula
    WU Zhen-xiang, YE Wu-yi, MIAO Bai-qi
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (4): 1-5.  
    Abstract2372)      PDF (1701KB)(2950)      
    In this paper risk analysis of two-assets portfolio is investigated using Archimedean Copula.The least VaR portfolio of two-assets portfolio can be found by selecting proper Copula.In the practice of foreign exchange markets,the least VaR portfolio of European dollar and Japanese yen is gotten.Also the sensitivity of VaR to the combination coefficients is given.
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    Cited: Baidu(161)
    The Coordination Mechanism of Enterprises Dynamic Alliance
    ZHANG Qing-shan, YOU Ming-zhong
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2003, (2): 96-100.  
    Abstract1950)      PDF (358KB)(1908)      
    The Enterprises Dynamic Alliances are a kind of new type of network alliance formed by many interests’ entity appearing in recent years.The operation efficiency and realization of organization goal not only depend on individual enterprise,but also more importantly depend on interdependence and operating sincerely without any harmful actions to the others.For a great deal of risk problem during coordination,this text firstly expounds the basis of the value foundation,key elements,and network based operation platform of enterprises dynamic alliance’s coordination framework.Finally,propose three kinds of coordination mechanism and some coordination ways,in the hope of offering reference of the enterprises dynamic alliance’s management practice.
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    Cited: Baidu(160)
    Optimum Time Response Sequence for GM(1,1)
    LIU Bin, LIU Si-feng, ZHAI Zhen-jie, DANG Yao-guo
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2003, (4): 54-57.  
    Abstract2276)      PDF (1391KB)(2520)      
    The forecasting model of GM(1,1)is one of the core content of the grey system theory.In this paper we utilize the method of"the least square estimate"to find the constant number c in the time response sequence of whiterization equation of GM(1,1),then create the optimum time vesponse sequence of whiterization equation for GM(1,1).By contrasting the optimum one to the GM(1,1)about the simulation and prediction,we can conclude that the optimum one is superior in prediction and simulation.
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    Cited: Baidu(155)
    Study on the Optimization of Physical Distribution Routing Problem by Using Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
    LANG Mao-xiang, HU Si-ji
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2002, (5): 51-56.  
    Abstract4482)      PDF (1349KB)(7240)      
    This paper establishes the optimizing model on physical distribution routing problem.On the basis of analyzing the weakness of genetic algorithm in local search,this paper builds a hybrid genetic algorithm which is the combination of genetic algorithm and local search algorithm for solving physical distribution routing problem,and makes some experimental computations.The computational results demonstrate that the hybrid genetic algorithm can overcome the weakness of genetic algorithm and local search algorithm,so the high quality solutions to the physical distribution routing problem can be obtained.
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    Cited: Baidu(152)
    The Strategy of Profit Allocation among Partners in Dynamic Alliance Based on the Shapley Value
    DAI Jian-hua, XUE Hen-xin
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (4): 33-36.  
    Abstract2210)      PDF (1302KB)(3277)      
    The dynamic alliance is considered as the most promising organizational structure of the 21st century.It enhances competitive forces and makes enterprises respond to unpredictable changes of the market better.But as a new organizational form,it also has many problems to be studied.One of those is profit allocation.This paper introduces the Shapley Value algorithm and applies it to the profit allocation among cooperation partners in the dynamic alliance.Besides these,some good qualities and shortcomings are also analyzed in the paper.A modified method based on venture is presented to improve the algorithm in the end.
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    Cited: Baidu(150)
    The Evaluation on the Innovating Performance of Regional Linnovation Systems
    LIU Shun-zhong, GUAN Jian-cheng
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2002, (1): 75-78.  
    Abstract2320)      PDF (1824KB)(3292)      
    Based on the method of DEA,this paper analyses the performance of the regional innovation systems of our country. According to the characteristics of the concerned innovation system,the regional innovation systems are classified. We give the different suggestions about how to improve the innovating performance for the different categories of regional innovation systems.
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    Cited: Baidu(144)
    A Survey of Supplier Selection Models and Approaches
    LIU Xiao, LI Hai-yue, Wang Cheng-en, CHU Cheng-bin
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (1): 139-148.  
    Abstract3124)      PDF (2349KB)(5384)      
    Supplier selection is an optimal decision problem that draws attention from academic and industrial circles,and considerable research efforts have been and are continuously being devoted in the related areas.This paper categorically outlines the advances in research of supplier selections,and profoundly analyzes various purchase strategies,supplier evaluation rules,supplier selection models and the corresponding optimization approaches.Consequently,this paper identifies merits and setbacks of the approaches,their application scopes and existing problems,and further more indicates the future research directions.
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    Cited: Baidu(139)
    Studies on Organizational Learning:Process Model, Case,and Implementation Procedure
    CHEN Guo-quan, MA Meng
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2001, (4): 65-74.  
    Abstract2145)      PDF (1005KB)(4630)      
    A new organizational learning(OL)process model and related obstacles to OL have been put forward in this paper.Based on this theory,the case of Beijing Huaxiang Electronics Limited Corporation has been studied,the current status of OL has been analyzed and the suggestions to solve the obstacles put forward.Finally,a general implementation procedure of OL in enterprise has been established.
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    Cited: Baidu(132)
    An EOQ Model for Deteriorating Items with Time-Varying Demand Purchase Price and Partial Backlogging
    LUO Bing, YANG Shuai, XIONG Zhong-kai
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2005, (3): 44-49.  
    Abstract2106)      PDF (2183KB)(1765)      
    An EOQ model is developed for deteriorating items with time-varying demand purchase price and partial backlogging under stock dependent selling rate and time-value of system cost.A numerical example and sensitivity analysis are presented to illustrate the model by the software Mathematica version 4.1 The parameters associated with the model affect the optimal solution in various degrees.
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    Cited: Baidu(129)
    An Empirical Research on the General Manager Overconfidence and Investment Decision for the Listed Companies
    HAO Ying, LIU Xing, LIN Chao-nan
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2005, (5): 142-148.  
    Abstract3777)      PDF (1046KB)(4480)      
    From the behavioral corporation finance viewpoint,this paper studies the relationship between the general manager’s overconfidence in Chinese listed company and the corporation investment decision with theoretical and empirical analysis.The conclusion is:(1)A quarter of general managers possess overconfidence characteristic in the listed company of actualizing stock incentive.(2)The general manager’s overconfidence is not only positive relativity with the corporation investment level,but also the investment level of them is more sensitive to cash flow than the level of moderate managers else.(3)The investment-cash flow sensitivity is positive relativity with the decreasing of equity capital financing.(4)The overconfident general manager is more likely to result in inefficient overinvestment behavior in corporation decisions,under the especial stock arrangement and corporation governance structure of Chinese listed company.
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    Cited: Baidu(124)
    Induced Ordered Weighted Harmonic Averaging(IOWHA)Operator and Its Application to Combination Forecasting Method
    CHEN Hua-you, LIU Chunlin, SHENG Zhao-han
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2004, (5): 35-40.  
    Abstract2236)      PDF (2242KB)(1946)      
    On the basis of ordered weighted averaging(OWA)operators,two concepts of ordered weighted har-monic averaging(OWHA)operators and induced ordered weighted harmonic averaging(IOWHA)operators are proposed in this paper,and their properties are discussed.It is pointed out that there are some shortcomings in the weighting harmonic averaging combination forecasting model at present.Based on the concept of IOWHA op-erator,the new combination forecasting model is constructed,and its weights are calculated by a mathematical programming model.Finally,some examples show that the model can improve the combination forecasting accu-racy effectively.
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    Cited: Baidu(124)
    The Indicator System of Regional Sustainable Development and the Evaluating Model——A Case Study of Changsha City Hunan Province
    WANG Liang-jian
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2000, (2): 76-81.  
    Abstract3234)      PDF (726KB)(5994)      
    Based on expounding systematically the indicator system of sustainable development at home and abroad, this paper takes Changsha city, Hunan province as an example. The indicator system of sustainable development has been established and the comprehensive evaluation on sustainable development has been made with the multiobjective linear ly Weighted function model. The evaluating method has practical and applicable value.
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    Cited: Baidu(124)
    Study on the Method for Grey Incidence Decision-Making
    LUO Dang, LIU Si-feng
    Chinese Journal of Management Science    2005, (1): 101-106.  
    Abstract2329)      PDF (2304KB)(2862)      
    This paper discusses the advantage and disadvantage of classical grey incidence decision-making.Firstly,it introduces a method based on ideal project for maximum grey incidence degree;a method based on critical project for minimum grey incidence degree,and integrated incidence degree method together with some relational concepts based on both ideal and critical projects,which consists of incidence degree coefficient formula and relative incidence degree coefficient formula for interval grey numbers.Secondly,three types of incidence degree decision-making arithmetic mentioned above are put forward.Then,it points out that incidence degree coefficient formula for interval grey number and maximum incidence degree method are generalizations of classic incidence degree coefficient formula and grey incidence decision-making,respectively,while methods for minimum grey incidence degree and integrated incidence degree are generalizations of method for grey incidence decision-making.Finally,an example shows the rationality of grey incidence decision-making and the validity of the arithmetic mentioned above.
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    Cited: Baidu(120)