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中国管理科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 111-120.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于三层-回声模型的供应链复杂适应系统资源流研究

白世贞1,2, 郑小京2   

  1. 1. 东南大学 江苏南京210096;
    2. 哈尔滨商业大学 黑龙江哈尔滨150076
  • 修回日期:2007-02-06 出版日期:2007-04-30 发布日期:2007-04-30
  • 作者简介:白世贞(1962- ),男(汉族),山东招远人,哈尔滨商业大学教授,东南大学博士研究生,研究方向:供应链系统的复杂性.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(70471087)

Research on the Resources of Complex Adaptive System of Supply Chain Based on the Three-Tiered-Echo Model

BAI Shi-zhen1,2, ZHENG Xiao-jing2   

  1. 1. Southeast University, Nanjing, 2100096 China;
    2. Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China
  • Revised:2007-02-06 Online:2007-04-30 Published:2007-04-30

摘要: 以劳动价值论为基础分析了供应链系统资源价值的结构不对称性、非线性、动态性、时空性以及各种资源的有机整体性等特点,对供应链中资源价值“染色体”进行了串联并形成多主体区室,通过随机数确定主体相互作用点并将各个资源进行整合;对资源供给-分配进行If-Then规则以及相关机会约束规划准则的设置,将其应用于供应链复杂适应系统主体交互作用的三层-回声模型中,在Swarm平台建模过程中融入遗传算法进行模拟仿真。结果表明,供应链复杂适应系统中各个资源是一个不可分割的有机整体,管理、技术、信息、市场、人才和理念等资源在其中起着核心纽带作用,经过权函数对资源价值的调整更能体现资源的有效性,三层-回声模型是描述供应链主体间相互作用较为实用而准确的内部模型,系统中主体按该模型进行合作、竞争与资源分配,并达到系统总资源利用的最优化效果。

关键词: 资源流, Agent, 模拟仿真

Abstract: In this article,we analyze some character istics of the structure of the resources'value in the sup ply chain,based on the laboraxiology,such as asym metry,non-linearity,dynamics,changeable with time and space,the organic whole of various resources and so on,and we contacs the chromo some of the resources'value in the supply chain in order to create a room which involves kinds of agents,then define these effect points between agents by random numbers and integrate these resources.We set up If Then rule on the supply distribution of resources and the layout standard on correlated opportunity restr aint, which can be used in the three-tired-echo model on the interaction of the complex adaptive system in the supply chain,and simulate,by adding the thought of genetic algorithm in Swarm flattop.As a result,we can discover that all resources of the complex adaptive system in the supply chain are a whole one that can not be separated,the resources,such as management,technique information,thought,etc.,make a role effect in the system,and the resouv ces'value adjusted by the weight function can describe these correctly. The three-tired-echo model is a useful and accurate interior model to described the interaction between agents in the supply chain.The agents in this system can cooperate,compete,and allocate resources according to this model,and then we can make the whole resources in the situation of optimization.

Key words: resources flow, agent, simulation

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