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主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
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中国管理科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 253-261.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.1465

• • 上一篇    

基于多属性在线双边拍卖的冷链物流运输服务采购机制

王雅娟1,2(), 聂炎炎1, 王先甲3   

  1. 1.武汉科技大学管理学院,湖北 武汉 430081
    2.武汉科技大学服务科学与工程研究中心,湖北 武汉 430081
    3.武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-05 修回日期:2023-03-06 出版日期:2025-07-25 发布日期:2025-08-06
  • 通讯作者: 王雅娟 E-mail:wangyajuan@wust.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71601150);国家自然科学基金项目(72031009);国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD058)

Transportation Service Procurement Mechanism for Cold Chain Logistics Based on Multi-Attribute Online Double Auction

Yajuan Wang1,2(), Yanyan Nie1, Xianjia Wang3   

  1. 1.School of Management,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China
    2.Research Center for Service Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China
    3.School of Economics and Management,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China
  • Received:2022-07-05 Revised:2023-03-06 Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-08-06
  • Contact: Yajuan Wang E-mail:wangyajuan@wust.edu.cn

摘要:

随着电子商务的兴起,基于在线双边市场的冷链物流运输服务采购日益发展,价格、运输时间和服务质量等属性是托运人选择运输服务的重要因素。现有运输服务采购机制较少将上述多属性需求引入实时交易的动态环境且忽略交易成本。为解决该问题,设计了考虑交易成本的多属性在线双边拍卖机制。理论分析表明,该机制在追求社会福利最大化的基础上,不仅满足托运人的多属性要求,还满足个体理性、弱预算平衡和运输平衡,同时,能引导交易双方报告真实的私人价值,以及进入、离开拍卖平台的时间。最后,算例分析结果表明,该机制在运输服务配置上富有效率。所提出的机制满足双边市场中交易个体的属性偏好和在线环境的交易需求,为实现公平、高效的冷链物流运输服务采购提供有效参考。

关键词: 运输服务采购, 冷链物流, 在线双边拍卖, 多属性, 交易成本

Abstract:

With the rise of e-commerce, the procurement of cold chain logistics transportation services based on the online double market is increasingly developing. The attributes of price, transportation time and service quality have become important factors for shippers to choose transportation services. Nevertheless, existing procurement mechanisms for transportation services rarely incorporate multi-attribute demand into the dynamic environment of real-time transactions and ignore transaction costs. To solve this problem, a multi-attribute online double auction mechanism considering transaction costs is designed. For the demand of shippers with price attribute and non-price attribute in the online "many-to-many" market, first, the model for maximizing social welfare is established. Second, the allocation rule and payment rule to obtain multi-attribute online double auction mechanism are designed. Afterward, the characteristics of the mechanism are analyzed by theory and the performance of the mechanism is verified by a numerical example. Theoretical analysis shows that on the basis of pursuing the maximization of social welfare, this mechanism not only satisfies the multi-attribute requirements of shippers, but also satisfies individual rationality, weak budget balance and transportation balance. Furthermore, this mechanism can induce agents to report their true private values, arrival time and departure time. Finally, anumerical example analysis shows that the mechanism is efficient in the allocation of transportation services. The proposed mechanism satisfies the attribute preferences of transaction individuals in the double market and the transaction needs of the online environment, providing an effective reference for achieving fair and efficient procurement of cold chain logistics transportation services.

Key words: transportation services procurement, cold chain logistics, online double auction, multi-attribute, transaction costs

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