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Chinese Journal of Management Science ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 357-368.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.1151

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Research on Chinese Emission Allowances Storage and Lending Mechanism Considering Enterprise Time Preference

Yu Bai1, Xin Zhao2(), Lili Ding2   

  1. 1.School of Economics,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China
    2.School of Economics,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China
  • Received:2022-05-24 Revised:2022-12-29 Online:2025-04-25 Published:2025-04-29
  • Contact: Xin Zhao E-mail:zx@ouc.edu.cn

Abstract:

Designing a flexible and effective storage and lending mechanism of Chinese emission allowances (CEAs) is not only an important content that needs to be improved in the carbon trading market, but also another innovative practice to improve the emission reduction efficiency of the whole society. At present, there are carbon price volatility aggregation and carbon price rising expectation in China’s carbon market. And the CEAs intertemporal consumption demand of stakeholders can not be satisfied. In view of the above problems, a CEAs storage and lending mechanism is desiqned with carbon credit center as the medium, and time preference theory is combined with evolutionary game theory to construct an evolutionary game model including government, key emission enterprises and carbon credit center. Then, using this model, the strategic interaction and stability among the tripartite participants in the CEAs storage and lending mechanism in discussed under the influence of time preference, and further the policy effects of cost sharing mechanism and income sharing mechanism are compared. The research conclusions are as follows. Firstly, the weaker the time preference of key emission enterprises are, the faster the CEAs credit market can enter the Pareto equilibrium state. Secondly, the stronger the intertemporal demand of “insufficient CEAs in the current period and surplus in the future” is, the larger the interest margin between CEAs storage and lending, the greater the value-added income of CEAs, the faster the CEAs credit market can enter the Pareto equilibrium state. Thirdly, in indirect regulation measures, the revenue sharing ratio between the government and the carbon credit center should be moderate, and the cost sharing ratio should be increased, so as to effectively promote the healthy development of the CEAS credit market. And compared with revenue sharing, cost sharing can promote the smooth operation of CEAS storage and lending mechanism more quickly.

Key words: time preference, Chinese emission allowances storage and lending mechanism, intertemporal consumption demand of Chinese emission allowances, evolutionary game model

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