Chinese Journal of Management Science ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 95-107.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.0121
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Jinbo Song, Hehui Yuan(), Rong Nie
Received:
2022-01-17
Revised:
2022-12-19
Online:
2025-04-25
Published:
2025-04-29
Contact:
Hehui Yuan
E-mail:hhyuan@dlut-edu.cn
CLC Number:
Jinbo Song, Hehui Yuan, Rong Nie. Combination of Effective Government and Efficient Market in Regional Equalization of Basic Public Services: Evidence Based on Government Investment and Private Investment[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2025, 33(4): 95-107.
"
变量 | 均值 | 标准差 | 最小值 | 下四分位数 | 中位数 | 上四分位数 | 最大值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
基本公共服务 区域均等化系数(Eps) | -0.1077 | 0.0412 | -0.2600 | -0.1238 | -0.1010 | -0.0769 | -0.0235 |
政府投资(Gov) | 0.0565 | 0.0287 | 0.0086 | 0.0359 | 0.0532 | 0.0726 | 0.1749 |
民间投资(Pri) | 0.5185 | 0.1453 | 0.1780 | 0.4038 | 0.5140 | 0.6220 | 0.8467 |
财政分权(FD) | 0.7495 | 0.1321 | 0.3392 | 0.6995 | 0.7742 | 0.8482 | 0.9349 |
经济水平(Eco)(ln) | 9.7823 | 0.6123 | 8.1432 | 9.3321 | 9.8079 | 10.2228 | 11.0711 |
转移支付(TP) | 0.1053 | 0.0624 | 0.0184 | 0.0640 | 0.0992 | 0.1275 | 0.2921 |
产业结构(IS) | 0.3978 | 0.0536 | 0.2860 | 0.3570 | 0.3924 | 0.4288 | 0.5582 |
消费水平(Con)(ln) | 9.4298 | 0.3595 | 8.5835 | 9.1285 | 9.4546 | 9.6770 | 10.3906 |
年龄结构(Age) | 0.1749 | 0.0373 | 0.0995 | 0.1484 | 0.1727 | 0.2064 | 0.2834 |
人口密度(Pop)(ln) | 7.7196 | 0.6211 | 5.2257 | 7.3871 | 7.7826 | 8.1274 | 8.7495 |
"
变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
Gov | 0.3247*** (0.1156) | 0.2770** (0.1415) | 1.1292** (0.5339) | 1.5618*** (0.4575) |
Gov2 | -3.0484*** (0.8084) | -2.5860*** (0.9430) | -7.5396** (3.6895) | -10.6656*** (3.2760) |
Pri | 0.0442*** (0.0161) | 0.0464* (0.0279) | 0.0841** (0.0430) | 0.1336*** (0.0337) |
Gov×Pri | -1.7422* (1.0188) | -2.6265*** (0.9342) | ||
L.Eps | 0.3474*** (0.0904) | 0.4555** (0.1972) | 0.4597*** (0.1542) | 0.3412*** (0.0938) |
FD | 0.0563*** (0.0131) | 0.0407*** (0.0133) | 0.0642*** (0.0155) | 0.0511*** (0.0140) |
Eco | 0.0173** (0.0081) | 0.0084 (0.0085) | 0.0084 (0.0089) | 0.0032 (0.0078) |
TP | 0.1045*** (0.0271) | 0.1055*** (0.0322) | 0.1107*** (0.0313) | 0.1100*** (0.0314) |
IS | -0.0261*** (0.0092) | -0.0694* (0.0415) | 0.0036 (0.0256) | -0.0943*** (0.0322) |
Con | 0.0019 (0.0242) | -0.0124 (0.0148) | -0.0172 (0.0114) | -0.0180* (0.0107) |
Age | -0.3424*** (0.0589) | -0.3150*** (0.1141) | -0.2928*** (0.0853) | -0.3783*** (0.0647) |
Pop | 0.0003 (0.0018) | -0.0003 (0.0021) | 0.0004 (0.0018) | -0.0005 (0.0020) |
常数项 | 0.0430 (0.0440) | 0.0330 (0.1224) | 0.0047 (0.0491) | 0.0852 (0.0977) |
AR(1) | 0.000 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
AR(2) | 0.876 | 0.527 | 0.661 | 0.545 |
Sargan检验 | 0.317 | 0.856 | 0.218 | 0.292 |
时间固定效应 | 不控制 | 控制 | 不控制 | 控制 |
地区固定效应 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 |
"
变量 | 考虑内生性问题 | 考虑解释变量测度形式 | 考虑被解释变量测度形式 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Gov | 0.6827** (0.2763) | 1.3409*** (0.4676) | 1.3851* (0.8461) | 2.2688*** (0.5419) | 0.7781** (0.3004) | 3.9063* (2.0134) |
Gov2 | -4.3291*** (1.6378) | -6.1407*** (2.0548) | -10.8703* (6.1532) | -19.2705*** (4.4507) | -5.7245*** (1.8353) | -24.4873** (12.4000) |
Pri | 0.1191*** (0.0408) | 0.0689* (0.0425) | 0.1601*** (0.0517) | 0.2165*** (0.0421) | 0.1268** (0.0579) | 0.3331* (0.1922) |
Gov×Pri | -1.2807** (0.6218) | -3.8427*** (1.1452) | -6.3028* (3.4238) | |||
AR(1) | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.160 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.086 |
AR(2) | 0.477 | 0.563 | 0.886 | 0.481 | 0.455 | 0.448 |
Sargan test | 0.650 | 0.148 | 0.374 | 0.526 | 0.286 | 0.835 |
时间固定效应 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 |
地区固定效应 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 |
"
变量 | 门槛回归 | GMM | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
低经济赶超水平地区分组 | 高经济赶超水平地区分组 | |||
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
Gov | 0.7349* (0.3941) | 0.0363 (0.3261) | 0.0981 (0.5550) | 2.6680** (1.1704) |
Gov2 | -1.0225 (2.5912) | -1.7934 (1.2123) | -5.7603 (3.5943) | -11.1894 (11.5385) |
Pri | -0.0435 (0.0326) | -0.0615* (0.0335) | 0.0783* (0.0488) | 0.1771*** (0.0602) |
Gov×Pri | -1.2384** (0.5031) | 0.5758 (0.4231) | -2.2569* (1.2680) | -3.7107* (2.1586) |
L.Eps | 不控制 | 控制 | 控制 | |
AR(1) | 0.049 | 0.029 | ||
AR(2) | 0.836 | 0.688 | ||
Sargan test | 0.770 | 0.117 | ||
时间固定效应 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 | |
地区固定效应 | 控制 | 控制 | 控制 |
"
核心解释变量 | 系数 | 核心解释变量 | 系数 | 核心解释变量 | 系数 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gov | 0.5881*** (0.1515) | Year2007×Gov×Pri | -0.3310 (0.2237) | Year2012×Gov×Pri | -0.4434*** (0.1605) |
Gov2 | -3.7244*** (0.8303) | Year2008×Gov×Pri | -0.6403*** (0.2038) | Year2013×Gov×Pri | -0.5008*** (0.1477) |
Pri | 0.0830*** (0.0207) | Year2009×Gov×Pri | -0.37700** (0.1760) | Year2014×Gov×Pri | -0.3479*** (0.1212) |
Year2005×Gov×Pri | -0.0576 (0.3178) | Year2010×Gov×Pri | -0.3696*** (0.1748) | Year2015×Gov×Pri | -0.3479*** (0.1212) |
Year2006×Gov×Pri | -0.0587 (0.2526) | Year2011×Gov×Pri | -0.6128*** (0.1677) | Year2016×Gov×Pri | -0.0546 (0.1094) |
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