主管:中国科学院
主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
   中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
Articles

Research on Closed-loop Supply Chain Based on Processing Funds and Dismantling Subsidies

Expand
  • 1. School of Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China;
    2. School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

Received date: 2014-07-04

  Revised date: 2015-06-20

  Online published: 2016-07-05

Abstract

Used electrical and electronic products have entered a peak period in China. According to statistics, the amount of annual scrapped electrical and electronic products is about 50 million to 80 million units, average annual growth is 20%, to the end of the Twelfth Five Year Plan, the amount of annual scrapped electrical and electronic products will exceed 160 million units. Wasted electrical and electronic products have become a urgent challenge for China and the world.Based on "processing funds collection management approach of wasted electrical and electronic products", electrical and electronic products manufacturers require to pay dismantling funds, dismantling enterprises get dismantling subsidies, closed-loop supply chain system is changed as policy changes. But now, the processing funds and the dismantling subsidies are not considered in analyzing closed-loop supply chain model. Based on this, the processing funds and the dismantling subsidies are introduced to the electrical and electronic products closed-loop supply chain model in this paper, under three kinds of recovery mode, from the perspective of dismantling qualification, models are constructed respectively, using game theory, manufacturers' dismantling strategy is analyzed for each type of recovery mode. By comparing the three recovery modes, it is found that, if f<Ht, then regardless of the recovery mode, manufacturer who has dismantling qualification can get extra income from reverse recovery channels. If Ht< f< Hm, then it is beneficial for manufacturers to apply for the dismantling qualification on manufacturer recycling or retailer recycling, on the contrary, manufacturers cannot maximize its profits by applying for the dismantling qualification on third-party recycling. If Hm< f< Hr, then manufacturers who have dismantling qualification can increase their profits on retailer recycling, manufacturers' optimal strategy is to deal with the dismantling process by the dismantling companies on manufacturer recycling or third-party recycling. If f>Hr, then regardless of which recovery mode, handling the dismantling process by the dismantling companies is manufacturers' optimal strategy. For manufacturers who have dismantling qualification, retailer recycling is manufacturers' optimal strategy under decentralized decision. Under collaborative decision-making, iff>HΣ, system earnings is declined when manufacturer makes the application of dismantling qualification. If f<HΣ, then the manufacturer applying for the dismantling qualification can increase system earnings.Therefore, supply chain system may is still not stable under collaborative decision-making. So, manufacturers who have dismantling qualification should increase recovery efforts level, and ensure recovery rates is not less than the value of unit processing funds divided by unit subsidies, the manufacturer who has not dismantling qualification should measure the competitiveness of recycling channels, and then decide whether to apply for dismantling qualification. These conclusions provide theoretical support for government departments to develop subsidy policies. Finally, a examples is given to prove the conclusions.

Cite this article

GONG Yan-de, DA Qing-li, ZHAN Ji-zhou . Research on Closed-loop Supply Chain Based on Processing Funds and Dismantling Subsidies[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2016 , 24(6) : 97 -105 . DOI: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2016.06.012

References

[1] Savaskan RC, Bhattacharya S, Wassenhove VLN. Closed-loop supply chain models with product remanufacturing[J]. Management Science,2004,50(2):239-252.

[2] Savaskan R C,Wassenhove L N.Reverse channel design:The case of competing retailers[J].Management Science, 2006,52(1):1-14.

[3] Govindan K, Soleimani H,Kannan D.Reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain:A comprehensive review to explore the future[J]. European Journal of Operational Research,2015,240(3):603-626.

[4] Zheng Yingfei, Zhang Shuxia, Chen Xiaojing, et al.Application of modified shapley value in gains allocation of closed-loop supply chain under third-party reclaim[J].Energy Procedia, 2011,(5):980-984.

[5] Chung C J, Wee H M. Short life-cycle deteriorating product remanufacturing in a green supply chain inventory control system[J].International Journal of Production Economics, 2011, 129(1):195-203.

[5] Ma Weimin, Zhao Zhang, Ke Hua. Dual-channel closed-loop supply chain with government consumption-subsidy[J].European Journal of Operational Research, 2013,226(2):221-227.

[7] Chen Y T, Chan F T S, Chung S H. An integrated closed-loop supply chain model with location allocation problem and product recycling decisions[J]. International Journal of Production Research, 2015, 53(10):3120-3140.

[8] Zhang Zhenzheng, Wang Zongjun, Liu Liwen. Retail services and pricing decisions in a closed-loop supply chain with remanufacturing[J]. Sustainability, 2015,7(3):2373-2396.

[9] Wei Jie, Govindan K,Li Yongjian,et al. Pricing and collecting decisions in a closed-loop supply chain with symmetric and asymmetric information[J].Computers & Operations Research,2015, 54:257-265.

[10] 王文宾,达庆利,聂锐. 闭环供应链视角下废旧电器电子产品回收再利用的激励机制与对策[J].软科学,2012,26(8):44-48.

[11] 孙浩,达庆利.电子类产品回收再制造能力与二手市场需求相协调的研究-以电视机为例[J].管理工程学报, 2010,24(3):90-97.

[12] 马卫民,赵璋. 以旧换新补贴对不同模式闭环供应链的影响[J].系统工程理论与实践,2012,32(9):1938-1944.

[13] 易余胤.不同市场力量下的再制造闭环供应链决策研究[J].商业经济与管理,2008,7(1):24-30.

[14] 易余胤.基于再制造的闭环供应链博弈模型[J].系统工程理论与实践,2009,29(8):28-35.

[15] 熊中楷,王凯,熊榆. 经销商从事再制造的闭环供应链模式研究[J].管理科学学报, 2011,14(11):1-9.

[16] 丁斌,马海庆. 两级再制造的S-M闭环供应链的决策与绩效分析[J]. 中国管理科学,2015,23(6):118-125.

[17] 孙浩,张桂涛,钟永光,等. 政府补贴下制造商回收的多期闭环供应链网络均衡[J]. 中国管理科学,2015,23(1):56-64.

[18] 姚卫新.再制造条件下逆向物流回收模式的研究[J].管理科学,2004,17(1):76-79.
Outlines

/