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中国管理科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 59-65.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

物流服务供应链中基于期权契约的能力协调

崔爱平1,2, 刘伟2   

  1. 1. 江西财经大学统计学院, 江西南昌330013;
    2. 上海海事大学交通运输学院, 上海200135
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-03 修回日期:2009-02-10 出版日期:2009-04-30 发布日期:2009-04-30
  • 作者简介:崔爱平(1979- ),男(汉族),江西宁都人,江西财经大学,讲帅,博士,研究力向:物流系统设计与管理、供应链模型与优化.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(70541009);上海市教育委员会科研项目(06FZ001)

Study on Capability Coordination in Logistics Service Supply Chain with Options Contract

CUI Ai-ping1,2, LIU Wei2   

  1. 1. School of Statistics, Finance and Economics University of Jiangxi, Nanchang 330013, China;
    2. School of Transport & Communication, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China
  • Received:2008-03-03 Revised:2009-02-10 Online:2009-04-30 Published:2009-04-30

摘要: 不同于产品供应链,物流服务供应链作为能力链,其协调手段只能通过服务能力的调整与优化来实现。在Stackelberg主从博弈下提出一种基于期权契约的协调机制来研究集成商与分包商物流能力的订购与投资决策问题,并对协调机制效果及供应链期望额外利润的分配进行数值检验和结论分析。研究结果表明,所设计的期权契约可实现物流服务供应链完美协调,并提高双方的期望利润。而且,物流服务供应链实现协调时,期权契约参数——期权价格与期权执行价格之间存在负相关关系,而作为契约核心决策要素的期权价格必须在一个合理的范围内。

关键词: 物流服务供应链, 期权契约, 协调, 能力预订

Abstract: Logistics service supply chain(LSSC) is different from finished goods inventory supply chain,in which supplier-buyer coordination is approached only through logistics capability adjustment and optimization for it is a capability chain.In this paper,a coordination mechanism through option contracts on logistics capability investment and reservation between logistics service integrator (LSI) and logistics service subcontractor (LSS) under Stackelberg game model is developed to increase the parties' expected profit.The effectiveness of coordination mechanism and the proposed mechanism for the allocation of surplus system expected profit is verified through a numerical study.Results show that option contracts designed can coordinate LSSC perfectly and increase the partied expected profit.Furthermore,the negative linear rela tionship exists between option price and option execute price,and the value of option price must be located in a certain scope as the core element of contract parameters under channel coordination.

Key words: logistics service supply chain, option contracts, channel coordination, capability reservation

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