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中国管理科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 86-91.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于遗传算法的三级逆向物流网络设计模型研究

戢守峰, 李峰, 董云龙, 黄小原   

  1. 东北大学工商管理学院, 辽宁沈阳110004
  • 收稿日期:2006-10-15 修回日期:2007-11-26 出版日期:2007-12-31 发布日期:2007-12-31
  • 作者简介:戢守峰(1958- ),男(汉族),辽宁沈阳人,东北大学教授,商学博士,研究方向:物流系统分析与优化、物流与供应链管理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(70572088)

A Genetic Algorithm Approach to the Three-Level Reverse Logistics Network Design Model

JI Shou-feng, LI Feng, DONG Yun-long, HUANG Xiao-yuan   

  1. School of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
  • Received:2006-10-15 Revised:2007-11-26 Online:2007-12-31 Published:2007-12-31

摘要: 建立初始回收点以方便客户、提高回收速度以及建立集中回收中心以负责产品的收回、分拣并统一运送到相应的生产商或分销商修理地点是一种节约、有效的多层次产品回收模式。本文在即存研究基础之上,加入了考虑初始点回收成本、回收产品中再销售品的收益和可再利用品的收益等变量,提出了能够优化连接客户、集中回收中心和生产商三级逆向物流网络数学模型,最后灵敏度分析表明遗传算法对于求解这类问题是一种有效的方法。

关键词: 逆向物流网络设计, 遗传算法, 初始回收点, 选址定位

Abstract: To aestablish the initial collection point to facilitate the customers,increase the velocity of prod uctreturns and establish the centralized return center where returned products from retailers or end-customers were collected,sorted,and consolidated into a large shipment destined for manufacturers'or distributors'repair facilities,it is a saving and effective mode of multi-level producet returns.Based on the existing research,this paper considers more variables:initial collection cost,revenue of sell two-hand products selling,revenue of reclaimed products selling,then proposes a three level reverse logistics net work design Optimization model that can connect the customs,centralized return center and manufacturers.Ultimately,sensitivity analysis indicates that genetic algorithm is a valid approach to resolve this kind of problems.

Key words: reverse logistics network design, genetic algorithms, initial collection points, location allocation

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