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中国管理科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 57-64.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2017.01.007

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于不完全免疫情景下企业间关联信用风险传染及其仿真

李永奎1,2, 周一懋3, 周宗放1   

  1. 1. 电子科技大学经济与管理学院, 四川 成都 611731;
    2. 西南政法大学经济学院, 重庆 401120;
    3. 苏州汇誉通数据科技有限公司, 江苏 苏州 215123
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-03 修回日期:2016-01-04 出版日期:2017-01-20 发布日期:2017-03-22
  • 通讯作者: 李永奎(1978-),男(汉族),山东东明人,电子科技大学经济与管理学院,博士研究生,讲师,研究方向:金融工程、关联信用风险评价与管理,E-mail:yongkuili@aliyun.com. E-mail:yongkuili@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71271043);重庆市教委人文社科重点项目(14SKC03);重庆市社科培育项目(2014PY65)

Associated Credit Risk Contagion and Simulation Between Enterprises Based on the Incomplete Immune Scenario

LI Yong-kui1,2, ZHOU Yi-mao3, ZHOU Zong-fang1   

  1. 1. School of Economic and Management, University of Electronic Science & Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China;
    2. School of Economics, Southwest University of Political Science & Law, Chongqing 401120, China;
    3. Suzhou Huiyutong Data Technologies Co. Ltd, Suzhou 215123, China
  • Received:2015-09-03 Revised:2016-01-04 Online:2017-01-20 Published:2017-03-22

摘要: 随着经济全球化和市场经济的深入发展,企业之间的通过股权、担保、互保、关联交易、金融衍生品、供应链及管理层的多重身份等形成错综复杂的关联关系,关联信用风险已成为现代企业风险管理的热点和难点问题。本文在小世界网络的框架下,提出了“基于关联企业群的小世界网络”的概念,应用平均场理论和传染病学原理,构建不完全免疫情景下的企业间关联信用风险的传染模型,揭示了关联企业群网络中关联信用风险的传染概率与不完全免疫及资产关联之间的关系,并进行了仿真实验。研究发现:在免疫失效和免疫失败共存的条件下,关联企业群网络中关联信用风险传染的临界值降低,从而增大了关联信用风险传染的可能性;关联企业群网络中企业间的资产关联关系和企业自身的免疫治理能力都将影响关联信用风险的传染和免疫效应。本文的研究对于预防和控制关联企业群中关联信用风险的传染具有重要的学术价值和现实意义。

关键词: 关联企业群, 关联信用风险, 小世界网络, 不完全免疫, 传染

Abstract: With further development of economic globalization and market economy, enterprises form complicated relationships through equity, guarantees, mutual insurance, connected transaction, financial derivatives, supply chain and the multiple identities of management and so on. As a result, the associated credit risk has become hot and difficult problems in risk managements of modern enterprise. Under the framework of small world network, this paper proposes the concept of "small world networks based on the affiliated enterprises cluster network". we apply mean field theory and principle of epidemiology in order to construct associated credit risk contagion model between enterprises based on asset-related relationship under the imperfect immunization scenario, to reveal and simulate the relation among associated credit risk contagion probability with imperfect immunization and asset-related in enterprises cluster network. The study finds that the threshold value of the associated credit risk contagion is reduced under the condition of the immune failure and immune invalidity, thereby, increasing the likelihood of related credit risk contagion; and the assets correlation between enterprises will influence associated credit risk contagion and immune effect. The study of this paper is helpful for the prevention and control of the spread of the associated credit risk in the affiliated enterprises cluster, it has far-reaching academic value and practical significance.

Key words: affiliated enterprises community, small world network, associated credit risk, imperfect immunization, contagion

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