主管:中国科学院
主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
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中国管理科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 247-256.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2023.1505

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新能源车供应链中社会责任与碳信息公示的策略选择研究

陈晓红1,2,5,6, 杨柠屹3,4, 周艳菊3,5()   

  1. 1.湖南工商大学前沿交叉学院,湖南 长沙 410205
    2.湖南工商大学管理科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410205
    3.湖南工商大学工商管理学院,湖南 长沙 410205
    4.上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海 200030
    5.中南大学商学院,湖南 长沙 410083
    6.湘江实验室,湖南 长沙 410083
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-08 修回日期:2023-12-21 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2025-01-02
  • 通讯作者: 周艳菊 E-mail:zhouyanju@csu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重大项目(71991460);中国工程院重大咨询项目(2022-JB-01);湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20231181)

The Strategies of Social Responsibility and Carbon Information Dissemination in the Supply Chain of New Energy Vehicles

Xiaohong Chen1,2,5,6, Ningyi Yang3,4, Yanju Zhou3,5()   

  1. 1.School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China
    2.School of Management Science and Engineering,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China
    3.School of Business Administration,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha 410205,China
    4.Antai College of Economics & Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China
    5.School of Business,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China
    6.Xiangjiang Laboratory,Changsha 410083,China
  • Received:2023-09-08 Revised:2023-12-21 Online:2024-12-25 Published:2025-01-02
  • Contact: Yanju Zhou E-mail:zhouyanju@csu.edu.cn

摘要:

“双碳”目标下,我国出台了一系列优惠政策促进新能源车产业链供应链优化升级,以鼓励制造商加大低碳研发生产投入,零售商加大低碳推广宣传力度,并号召消费者进行绿色消费。随着中国汽车产业链碳公示平台的上线,新能源车有望依靠环保特性获得消费者青睐,进一步扩大市场份额,加快实现汽车行业的低碳目标。本研究关注到加入该平台的供应链成员对于是否承担社会责任与公示碳信息的策略选择存在不确定性,因而探究如何保证制造商与零售商在上述策略选择中的经济利益最大化,并提高整体社会环境效益。研究发现,新能源车产品绿色度与零售价受到消费者环保偏好的影响,并进而形成良性循环。尽管制造商的利润与其承担社会责任程度呈正相关关系,但其利润可能会因为零售商的“搭便车”行为而受到损害。因此,供应链成员应当对共建低碳供应链目标达成一致,从而确保利润分配的公平性,并提升整体社会效益,实现多赢。

关键词: 低碳供应链, 社会责任, 碳足迹, 碳标签, 新能源车

Abstract:

Under the dual carbon target, China has implemented a range of preferential policies to facilitate the optimization and upgrading of the new energy vehicle industry chain and supply chain. These measures aim to incentivize manufacturers to augment their investments in low-carbon research and development as well as production, encourage retailers to enhance their efforts in promoting and publicizing low-carbon initiatives, and urge consumers towards embracing green consumption. By leveraging their environmentally friendly characteristics, new energy vehicles are poised to garner consumer favor through the launch of a carbon publicity platform for China's automobile industry chain, thereby facilitating market share expansion and expediting the realization of low-carbon goals in the automotive sector. It focuses on the uncertainty faced by supply chain members when deciding whether to undertake social responsibility and disclose carbon information on a platform, aiming to explore strategies that maximize economic benefits for manufacturers and retailers while enhancing overall social and environmental outcomes. It is revealed that consumers' environmental preferences have a significant impact on the greenness and retail price of new energy vehicles, thereby establishing a symbiotic relationship. Although the manufacturer's profitability is positively correlated with its level of corporate social responsibility (CSR), it may be adversely affected by the free-rider behavior exhibited by retailers. Therefore, it is imperative for supply chain members to establish a shared objective of collectively constructing a low-carbon supply chain, ensuring equitable profit distribution, enhancing overall societal benefits, and achieving mutual success.

Key words: low-carbon supply chain, social responsibility, carbon footprint, carbon labeling, new energy vehicles

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