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中国管理科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 9-17.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

利率期限结构模型估计结果影响因素经验研究

戴国强1, 李良松2   

  1. 1. 上海财经大学MBA院, 上海 200433;
    2. 中国人民银行上海总部, 上海 200120
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-05 修回日期:2010-01-05 出版日期:2010-02-28 发布日期:2010-02-28
  • 作者简介:戴国强(1952- ).男(汉族).上海人.上海财经大学金融学教授、博士生导帅.上海财经大学MBA学院院长、书记、研究为向:货币政策.
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学研究2006年度规划项目(06JA790070);上海财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目(CXJJ2008331)

An Empirical Study on Factors Affecting Estimation Results of Term Structure of Interest Rate Model

DAI Guo-qiang1, LI Liang-song2   

  1. 1. MBA School, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China;
    2. People's Bank of China, Shanghai Head Office, Shanghai 200120, China
  • Received:2009-05-05 Revised:2010-01-05 Online:2010-02-28 Published:2010-02-28

摘要: 本文首先将利率期限结构模型分成了四类,并总结了国内外利率期限结构模型的估计方法。作者利用中美利率数据证明了利率市场的有效性,估计方法和数值优化算法都会对模型估计结果产生影响。实证结果表明,利用所有市场利率数据的新估计方法得到的参数会更加准确,可以消除利率市场的套利机会;遗传算法的估计结果不太稳定,单纯形法估计结果对初始值比较敏感,而矩形分割法的估计结果最为稳健。

关键词: 利率期限结构, 鞅差分, 遗传算法, 矩形分割法, 广义距估计

Abstract: The paper classif the term structure of interest rate models into four categories and summarizes the estimation methods for interest rate models.The paper uses interest rate data of China and USA to demonstrate that the weak efficiency of interest rate market,and that estimation methods and numerical optimization methods affect the estimation results.Empirical results indicate that the new estimation method,which takes advantage of all information in all market interest rates data,can get the more accurate parameters and eliminate arbitrage in interest rate market.It also indicates that genetic method is not very stable;nelder-mead method is sensitive to initial value of these parameters and,divided rectangles method can get the most robust estimation results.

Key words: term structure of interest rate, martingale difference, genetic search, divided rectangles GMM

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