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主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
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中国管理科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6): 196-207.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.1065cstr: 32146.14/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.1065

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考虑合作模式和附加服务的网络广告服务链定价决策和渠道选择

张运环1, 葛泽慧1,2(), 王道平1   

  1. 1.北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083
    2.北京企业低碳运营战略研究基地,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-13 修回日期:2022-12-24 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-07-04
  • 通讯作者: 葛泽慧 E-mail:gezehui@ustb.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71871016);北京市社会科学基金项目(18JDGLB033)

Pricing Decision and Channel Selection Strategy for Online Advertising Service Supply Chain Considering Add-on Service and Cooperation Mode

Yunhuan Zhang1, Zehui Ge1,2(), Daoping Wang1   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China
    2.The Institute of Low Carbon Operations Strategy for Beijing Enterprises,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2022-05-13 Revised:2022-12-24 Online:2025-06-25 Published:2025-07-04
  • Contact: Zehui Ge E-mail:gezehui@ustb.edu.cn

摘要:

是否引入直客渠道(企业内部成立销售部门直接向广告主销售网络广告)是媒体发展到一定阶段需要做出的重要决策。针对由媒体和代理商组成的二级网络广告服务链,考虑合作模式、附加服务、渠道竞争和渠道偏好对服务链定价决策和渠道选择的影响,分别构建溢价模式和返点模式下,媒体引入直客渠道和不引入直客渠道4种服务链决策模型,通过媒体主导的Stackelberg博弈求解不同模型的最优定价和利润并进行对比分析。研究结果表明,引入直客渠道对媒体而言并不总是有利的,但对代理商而言基本上是不利的;附加服务可以缓解溢价模式下的双重边际效应,且附加服务购买比例越大,效果越显著;不同合作模式下,直客渠道网络广告的销售价格始终低于代理渠道。研究结果对媒体的渠道选择和代理商的应对策略具有一定的借鉴意义。

关键词: 代理渠道, 直客渠道, 溢价模式, 返点模式, 附加服务

Abstract:

Whether to introduce direct channel,namely, establish an internal sales department to sell online advertisements directly to advertisers, is an important decision facing the media when it develops to a certain stage. It focuses on an online marketing service supply chain comprising of one media and one agency. There are four possible configurations in the market based on two different cooperation modes (premium mode and rebate mode) and two different channel strategies (the media introduce direct channel or not). The impact of cooperation mode, the proportion of add-on service purchased and the degree of competition between channels on the pricing decision and channel selection of service supply chain is considered and media-led Stackelberg game is used to solve the equilibrium outcomes of different models. It is found that 1) the introduction of direct channel is not always beneficial to the media, but is basically unfavorable to agents; 2) add-on service can alleviate the double marginal effect under the premium model, and the greater the proportion of add-on services purchased, the more evident the effect; 3) under different cooperation modes, the sales price of online advertising in the direct channel is always lower than that in the agency channel. The research results can be used as reference for media’s channel selection and agents' coping strategies.

Key words: agency channel, direct channel, premium mode, rebate mode, add-on service

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