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中国管理科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (7): 1-10.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2017.07.001

• 论文 •    下一篇

碳交易机制对中国国民经济各部门产品价格及收益的影响研究

闫冰倩1, 乔晗1,2, 汪寿阳1,3   

  1. 1. 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院大数据挖掘与知识管理重点实验室, 北京 100190;
    3. 中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-31 修回日期:2016-12-21 出版日期:2017-07-20 发布日期:2017-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 乔晗(1978-)女,(汉族),山东淄博人,中国科学院大学经济与管理学院,博士,副教授,研究方向:低碳经济、博弈论与商业模式.E-mail:qiaohan@ucas.ac.cn. E-mail:qiaohan@ucas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(71373262,71390330,71390331);中国科学院大数据挖掘与知识管理重点实验室开放课题

The Short-term and Medium-term Impact of Carbon Trading Mechanism on Chinese Industries

YAN Bing-qian1, QIAO Hai1,2, WANG Shou-yang1,3   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowlege Management, Chinese Academy of Sciecnces, Beijing 100190, China;
    3. Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2016-05-31 Revised:2016-12-21 Online:2017-07-20 Published:2017-09-25

摘要: 针对投入产出价格影响模型中的两个假设:不考虑从动部门产品价格变动后,主动部门产品价格的再次调整和不考虑消费者最终需求量变化对部门产出和产品价格的反馈作用,本文对投入产出价格模型做出了进一步发展和改进,构建了在碳交易机制下的全局价格传导模型,以此来分析碳交易机制对国民经济各部门产品价格、产出和利润的影响程度,识别碳交易政策实施过程中需要关注的部门,为决策制定提供依据,从而保证各部门的平稳发展。仿真研究结果表明,在政策实施中期内,一些部门如水的生产和供应业、开采辅助服务及其他采矿业、电力热力的生产与供应,表现出对政策的敏感,利润变化率相对较大。因此,在碳交易政策实施时,可对这些敏感行业进行补贴,以减少政策带来的不利影响。

关键词: 投入产出价格影响模型, 碳交易机制, 价格变动, 反馈作用

Abstract: Two assumptions of the traditional input-output price model are: not to consider the price adjustment of the initiative industries and not to consider the feedback effect of consumption final demand change on industry output. This paper makesa new development and an improvement on the traditional input-output price model by relaxing those two assumptions, and proposes the global price transmission model under the carbon emission trading mechanism, which can be used to analyze the short-term and medium-term impact of carbon emission trading mechanism on the production cost and price of national economic industries. This analysis can identify the industries to which more attention should be paid, in order to ensure the successful implementation of carbon trading policy. The simulation results show that, after the police implementation, some industries, such as production and supply of tap water, other minerals mining and dressing, production and supply of electric power, are sensitive to the policy and have relatively large profit percentage change.

Key words: Input-output price influence model, carbon emission trading (CET), price changes, feedback effect

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