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中国管理科学 ›› 2006, Vol. ›› Issue (3): 32-37.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

非对称信息下基于惩罚和奖励的供应链协同机制

张翠华1,3, 任金玉2, 于海斌3   

  1. 1. 东北大学工商管理学院, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110004;
    2. 沈阳理工大学机械工程学院, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110168;
    3. 中科院沈阳自动化研究所, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110003
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-19 修回日期:2006-03-25 出版日期:2006-06-28 发布日期:2012-03-07
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(70401011);辽宁省博士后基金项目(20051011)

Supply Chain Collaboration Mechanism Based on Penalty and Bonus under Asymmetric Information

ZHANG Cui-hua1,3, REN Jin-yu2, YU Hai-bin3   

  1. 1. Faculty of Business Administration, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;
    2. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110168, China;
    3. Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110003, China
  • Received:2005-04-19 Revised:2006-03-25 Online:2006-06-28 Published:2012-03-07

摘要: 研究了非对称信息下生产商与供应商之间的协同机制.通过对信息隐匿和信息对称条件下供应链决策结果的比较,分析了建立协同机制的必要性,引进了基于惩罚和奖励的激励函数,提出了由订货量、惩罚成本和奖金三种激励方式相结合的协同机制,着重研究了订货量一定的情况下,生产商通过调整惩罚成本和奖金使非对称信息下供应链系统的绩效实现了最优,最后进行了仿真计算.

关键词: 非对称信息, 惩罚成本, 奖金, 供应链协同, 协同机制

Abstract: Collaboration mechanism between producer and suplier is studied under asymmetric information.Necessity of coordination mechanism is analyzed by comparing supply chain decision under asymmetric information with supply chain decision under symmetric information.Then an incentive function based on penalty cost and bonus is introduced and a coordination mechanism is set up by the combined use of order quantity,bonus and penalty cost type of instrument.Focus is on the study that the supply chain performance under asymmetric information is optimized through the producer's adjusting penalty cost and bonus with the determined order quantity.Simulation calculation is done and simulation results under different information backgrounds are compared at last.

Key words: asymmetric information, penalty cost, bonus, supply chain collaboration, collaboration mechanism

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