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中国管理科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 1-12.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.0959

• •    下一篇

平台经济监管规范与促进发展并重政策的作用研究

何洪阳1(), 张彬2, 田苏俊2   

  1. 1. 中共浙江省委党校工商管理教研部,浙江 杭州 311121
    2. 北京邮电大学经济管理学院,北京 100876
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-03 修回日期:2022-12-20 出版日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2024-12-09
  • 通讯作者: 何洪阳
  • 基金资助:
    北京邮电大学博士生创新基金项目(CX2021131)

Research on the Role of Regulation and Development Policy of Platform Economy:Model Introduction, Theoretical Analysis and Countermeasure Suggestions

Hongyang He1(), Bin Zhang2, Sujun Tian2   

  1. 1. Department of Business Administration,Party School of Zhejiang Provincial Committee of C. P. C,Hangzhou 311121,China
    2. School of Economics and Management,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China
  • Received:2022-05-03 Revised:2022-12-20 Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-12-09
  • Contact: Hongyang He

摘要:

为助力我国平台经济健康持续发展,探究监管规范与促进发展并重政策对平台经济治理的作用,以及充分发挥并重政策作用的有效措施成为关键课题。本文综合运用演化博弈理论与马尔可夫链方法,基于平台经济治理博弈系统动态演化的随机性特征,构建并重政策作用下的马尔可夫转移概率矩阵,运用MATLAB模拟系统状态经历N阶段迭代后的概率变动趋势,探究并重政策对平台经济治理的作用。而后,根据并重政策作用的修正策略,运用Maple对关键参数进行相关性分析,并综合考虑影响作用发挥的条件,提出对策措施。研究发现:并重政策的实施对平台经济治理具有积极作用,但同时也存在商家违规经营概率提高的风险;政府严格监管或平台积极审查时,引导商家合规经营是充分发挥并重政策作用的有效修正策略,且政府与平台均尽职履责情形下的修正效果最优;保持政府与平台间的信息传递效率以及公众举报概率在较高水平是未来深化并重政策应用的重要方向。研究结果为政府部门更好地规范和发展我国平台经济,实现平台经济在推进我国“十四五”时期经济高质量发展中的重要作用提供借鉴。

关键词: 平台经济, 演化博弈, 马尔可夫, 监管规范

Abstract:

With the prosperity and development of the platform economy, problems such as online counterfeit sales, false information and piracy and infringement occur frequently on the platform. The government attach great importance to the problem of platform economic governance in our country, and have introduced a number of policy documents in order to balance the two important goals of “regulation” and “development”. As for platform economic governance issues, the focus of current academic studies is mostly focused on the emphasis on the implementation of a relatively strict and strong supervision mode for platform economy, and few scholars include “development” and “norms” into the research scope of governance strategy formulation, which makes it difficult for platform economic governance strategies to achieve in-depth promotion, moderate advance and orderly implementation. It failed to effectively promote the healthy and sustainable development of Chinese platform economy. Therefore, it has become a key topic to explore the role of both regulatory norms and development promotion policies in platform economic governance, as well as effective measures to give full play to the role of both policies. In this paper, evolutionary game theory and Markov chain method are comprehensively applied. Based on the stochastic characteristics of the state evolution of the platform economic governance game system, Markov transition probability matrix under the effect of equal emphasis policy is constructed. MATLAB is used to simulate the probability change trend of the system state after n-stage iteration, and the role of equal emphasis policy on the platform economic governance is explored. Then, according to the modified strategy of emphasizing the role of the policy, the correlation analysis of key parameters with Maple is carried out, and the countermeasures are proposed by comprehensively considering the conditions affecting the play of the role. The findings are as follows: the implementation of equal emphasis policy has a positive effect on platform economic governance, but at the same time, there is a risk of increasing the probability of illegal operation of merchants. Strict supervision by the government or active review by the platform to guide merchants to operate in compliance is an effective correction strategy to give full play to the role of both policies, and the correction effect is the best when both the government and the platform fulfill their duties. Keeping the efficiency of information transfer between the government and the platform and the probability of public reporting at a high level is an important direction for deepening the application of the policy of equal importance in the future. It provides a new perspective and method of analysis for future scholars to better explore the issues of platform economic governance in this study.

Key words: platform economy, evolutionary game, markov, regulatory norms, promote the development

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