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中国管理科学

中国管理科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 90-94.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Downside-Risk测度下三层供应链协调契约研究

史成东1,2, 陈菊红2   

  1. 1. 山东理工大学电气与电子工程学院, 山东 淄博 25509;
    2. 西安理工大学工商管理学院, 陕西 西安 710048
  • 收稿日期:2009-02-20 修回日期:2010-01-11 出版日期:2010-02-28 发布日期:2010-02-28
  • 作者简介:史成东(1965- ).男(汉族),山东沂水人.山东理工大学电气与电字程学院.博士研究生,副教授.研究方向:系统工程、物流与供应链管理.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(70602017);山东省软科学研究计划项目(2009RKA173)

On Three Echelon Supply Chain Coordination Contract under the Downside-risk Measurement

SHI Cheng-dong1,2, CHEN Ju-hong2   

  1. 1. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255091, China;
    2. School of Business Administration, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
  • Received:2009-02-20 Revised:2010-01-11 Online:2010-02-28 Published:2010-02-28

PDF (PC)

1302

被引次数

20

摘要： 以制造商是风险中性、分销商和销售商具有下行风险特性的三层供应链系统为背景,研究了风险规避特性对供应链协调性的影响,证明了Downside-Risk测度下三层供应链不协调。依据供应链协调的基本思想和方法,将补偿政策与收益共享、产品回购等契约相结合,建立了Downside-Risk测度下三层供应链协调模型,设计了风险共享契约,既能满足下行风险约束,又保证供应链参与方利润均有增量,实现了Downside-Risk测度下供应链的协调和风险控制,最后通过算例验证了契约的可行性和有效性。

关键词: 下行风险, 三层供应链, 风险控制, 风险共享契约

Abstract: Under the background of three-echelon supply chain,in which the manufacturer is risk-neutral,the distributor and the retailer are downside-risk,the impact of risk aversion is studied.It is found that the supply chain isaot coordinated under the downside-risk measurement.By using of the method of supply chain coordination,a risk-sharing contract composed of return policy,revenue sharing contract,and buyback contract is designed.The contract can not only offer the desired downside-risk protection to the distributor and the retailer,but also provide more profits to the agents and accomplish channel coordination.Finally,through a numerical example,the effectiveness and feasibility of the risk-sharing contract is verified.

Key words: downside risk, three echelon supply chain, risk control, risk-sharing contract

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