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中国管理科学

中国管理科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 171-181.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于成员-任务互动的团队有效性多智能体模拟

董升平, 胡斌, 张金隆   

  1. 华中科技大学管理学院, 湖北武汉430074
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-23 修回日期:2008-09-26 出版日期:2008-10-31 发布日期:2008-10-31
  • 作者简介:董升平(1980- ),男(汉族),湖北罗田人,华中科技大学管理学院博士生,研究方向:管理系统模拟.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(70671048)

Multi-agent Simulation of Team Effectiveness Based on Member-task Interaction

DONG Sheng-ping, HU Bin, ZHANG Jin-long   

  1. School of Management, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2008-01-23 Revised:2008-09-26 Online:2008-10-31 Published:2008-10-31

PDF (PC)

1242

被引次数

30

摘要： 团队任务过程和团队人群行为之间通过成员能力与任务要求的匹配,成员在任务处理中学习而能力得以提高等人与任务间的联系而发生成员-任务互动。为分析这种互动对团队有效性的影响,在分析了团队任务过程中各影响因素间的因果关系之后,构建了一个多智能体模拟模型,采用Repast.J 3.1实现了该模型,开发了基于成员-任务互动的团队有效性多智能体模拟系统,并设计了多个实验方案对系统进行了验证和确认,之后该系统被用于分析任务规模和波动幅度的影响。模拟结果表明在团队任务过程中,无论任务规模或关系波动幅度多大,团队成员关系度与任务成本不可能同时达到最优,同时就如何有效促进团队有效性给出了建议。

关键词: 团队有效性, 成员-任务互动, 多智能体模拟, Repast

Abstract: The interactions between the task process and members'behavior take place through the match of members'ability and demands required by tasks and the enhancement of one's ability through learning in task process. To address how the interaction affects team effectiveness,a multi-agent model is put forward based on casual analyses of various factors involved in team's task process. The model is implemented into Member-task Interaction based on Team Effectiveness Simulation System by Repast. J 3. 1. Experimental scenarios are designed and simulated to verify and validate the system. Then,we use the system to explore the effect of task size and fluctuation magnitude of member relations on team effectiveness and task allocation. The results show degree of that team's member relationship and task cost can not achieve optimal values simultaneously,and suggestions are provided on how to enhance team effectiveness.

Key words: team effectiveness, member-task interaction, multi-agent simulation, repast

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