中国管理科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 25-40.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1766cstr: 32146.14.j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1766
收稿日期:2024-10-03
修回日期:2024-11-17
出版日期:2026-02-25
发布日期:2026-02-04
通讯作者:
闫相斌
E-mail:xbyan@gdufs.edu.cn
基金资助:
Xixi Li1, Qian Wang1, Xiangbin Yan2(
), Zhenglin Liu1, Shuang Liang1
Received:2024-10-03
Revised:2024-11-17
Online:2026-02-25
Published:2026-02-04
Contact:
Xiangbin Yan
E-mail:xbyan@gdufs.edu.cn
摘要:
社交媒体(social media)作为新兴的信息传播和人际互动的在线网络平台,已经广泛融入人们日常生活和生产活动中,并引起相关领域学者的广泛关注。目前关于社交媒体用户关系网络的相关研究已经取得较为丰富的成果,但仍缺乏基于具体理论框架的系统性梳理和全局性解读。鉴于此,本文以一般系统论(general system theory)为理论框架,从要素和过程两个角度对社交媒体用户关系网络的研究进行梳理和总结。具体而言,从要素角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的研究内容围绕用户关系网络特征刻画、检测和预测这三个方面来展开,其研究对象聚焦于用户关系或网络,其研究视角立足于静态或动态;从过程角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的作用机制从多个层面探讨了影响因素和影响效应,且这些影响因素和效应依托于多种具体场景。结合相关研究的现状及进展,本文从线上与线下融合、情境多样性以及负面效应等三个方面提出了未来研究趋势。
中图分类号:
李希熙,王倩,闫相斌, 等. 社交媒体用户关系网络研究综述[J]. 中国管理科学, 2026, 34(2): 25-40.
Xixi Li,Qian Wang,Xiangbin Yan, et al. A Review of Research on the Social Media User Relationship Networks[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2026, 34(2): 25-40.
表1
一般场景中的影响因素"
| 影响因素分类 | 影响因素变量 | 对应文献 |
|---|---|---|
| 网络层面 | 偏好连接 | 黄敏学等[ |
| 结构相似性 | 黄敏学等[ | |
| 传递性 | 肖云鹏等[ | |
| 关系层面 | 互惠性 | 黄敏学等[ |
| 同质性 | 代宝和刘业政[ | |
| 异质性 | Deng等[ | |
| 历史关系 | 覃梦河和晋佑顺[ | |
| 熟悉性 | 代宝和刘业政[ | |
| 关系收益 | 代宝和刘业政[ | |
| 时间 | Bhattacharya等[ | |
| 用户层面 | 内在吸引力 | Lu等[ |
| 外显特征 | 代宝和刘业政[ | |
| 信任 | Kim[ | |
| 社交互动 | Mahmoudi等[ | |
| 沟通 | Deng等[ |
表4
具体场景中的影响效应"
| 场景类别 | 影响效应变量 | 对应文献 |
|---|---|---|
| 交易社区场景 | 交易绩效 | 张音等[ |
| 购买意愿 | 冯娇和姚忠[ | |
| 信息咨询社区场景 | 患者择医 | Chen等[ |
| 知识合作社区场景 | 学习能力 | 刘征驰[ |
| 创新能力 | ||
| 企业场景 | 个体绩效 | Ahuja等[ |
| 工作保留 | Rajkumar等[ | |
| 企业绩效 | 叶琼伟等[ | |
| 竞争优势 | 杨学成等[ |
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