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中国管理科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (8): 280-291.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1554cstr: 32146.14.j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1554

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产业学院组织合法性溢出的RDEU博弈模型分析

蒋惠凤1,2(), 刘益平1   

  1. 1.南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏 南京 210016
    2.常州工学院经济与管理学院,江苏 常州 213002
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-05 修回日期:2025-05-19 出版日期:2026-08-25 发布日期:2026-07-14
  • 通讯作者: 蒋惠凤 E-mail:943134210@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(24YJA880086);江苏高校哲学社会科学重大项目(2021SJZDA032)

The RDEU Game Model Analysis of Legitimacy Spillover of the Industrial College

Huifeng Jiang1,2(), Yiping Liu1   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China
    2.School of Economics and Management,Changzhou Institute of Technology,Changzhou 213002,China
  • Received:2024-09-05 Revised:2025-05-19 Online:2026-08-25 Published:2026-07-14
  • Contact: Huifeng Jiang E-mail:943134210@qq.com

摘要:

产业学院的组织合法性溢出过程,指的是随着规模的不断扩张,其组织结构的合法性逐渐累积的过程。纳入风险偏好因素探讨组织合法性溢出,引入秩依期望效用函数衡量企业风险特质,通过决策权重对效用结果排序后的概率进行非线性转换,构建RDEU博弈模型。利用该模型分析了在不同风险偏好下,先行企业和追随企业博弈均衡解的存在性条件及博弈双方的风险特征对均衡解的影响规律。研究发现:当收益大于成本时,无论何种风险偏好,均存在“分享”与“效仿”的纯策略均衡解,有利于促进产业学院合法性溢出;当收益小于成本时,风险特质对博弈均衡影响显著。具体而言,当先行企业理性时,追随企业根据先行企业的风险特质确定唯一均衡解;同理,先行企业也会根据追随企业的风险特质和决策改变自身的决策。若追随企业是风险规避者,先行企业趋向于选择“分享”策略;若追随企业是风险偏好者,先行企业则趋向于选择“防范”策略。当两者均为非理性时,同为风险规避者时有利于推进产业学院合法性溢出,而同为风险偏好者时则阻碍产业学院合法性溢出。当一方为风险规避者时,另一方的均衡解大于双方理性时的均衡解。据此,从风险偏好方面提出促进产业学院合法性溢出的相关对策建议,以期为推进产业学院高质量发展提供参考。

关键词: 产业学院, 组织合法性溢出, 秩依期望效用函数, 博弈模型, 均衡解

Abstract:

The organizational legitimacy spillover of industrial colleges refers to the gradual accumulation of legitimacy of their organizational structure as the scale expands. Incorporating risk preference to explore organizational legitimacy spillover, introducing rank-dependent expected utility functions to measure corporate risk preference, and performing nonlinear transformations on the probabilities of utility outcomes after ranking through decision weights, thereby constructing an RDEU game model. The existence conditions of the game equilibrium for leading and following enterprises under different risk preferences and the influence laws of the risk characteristics of both parties on the equilibrium are analyzed in this model. It is found that when the benefits are greater than the costs, regardless of the risk preference, there exist pure strategy equilibria of “sharing” and “imitating” which are conducive to promoting the legitimacy spillover of industrial colleges; when the benefits are less than the costs, the risk attributes have a significant impact on the game equilibrium. Specifically, when the leading enterprise is rational, the following enterprise determines the unique equilibrium solution based on the risk attributes of the leading enterprise. Similarly, the leading enterprise will also change its own decisions based on the risk attributes and decisions of the following enterprise. If the following enterprise is risk-averse, the leading enterprise tends to choose the “sharing” strategy; if the following enterprise is risk-seeking, the leading enterprise tends to choose the “precautionary” strategy. When both are irrational, being risk-averse is conducive to advancing the legitimacy spillover of industrial colleges, while being risk-seeking hinders it. When one is risk-averse and the other is not, the equilibrium of the latter is greater than that when both are rational. Based on this, relevant countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from the perspective of risk preference to promote the legitimacy spillover of industrial colleges, in the hope of providing a reference for advancing the high-quality development of industrial colleges.

Key words: Industry College, legitimacy spillover, rank-dependent expected utility, game theory model, Nash equilibrium

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