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中国管理科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 165-181.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1643cstr: 32146.14.j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2024.1643

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平台供应链管理:新挑战与新机遇

刘伟华1, 李哲1, 龙尚松2(), 余玉刚3, 霍宝锋4, 梁艳杰5   

  1. 1.天津大学管理与经济学部,天津 300072
    2.香港理工大学商学院,香港特别行政区 999077
    3.安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽 合肥 232001
    4.浙江大学管理学院,浙江 杭州 310000
    5.济南大学商学院,山东 济南 250002
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-16 修回日期:2024-10-11 出版日期:2025-01-25 发布日期:2025-02-14
  • 通讯作者: 龙尚松 E-mail:shangsong.long@polyu.edu.hk
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD139);国家自然科学基金重大项目(72091210);泰山学者工程专项经费资助项目(tsqn202408212)

Platform Supply Chain Management: New Challenges and Opportunities

Weihua Liu1, Zhe Li1, Shangsong Long2(), Yugang Yu3, Baofeng Huo4, Yanjie Liang5   

  1. 1.College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
    2.School of Business,Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong 999077,China
    3.School of Econmics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Hefei 232001,China
    4.School of Management,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310000,China
    5.School of Business,Jinan University,Jinan 250002,China
  • Received:2024-09-16 Revised:2024-10-11 Online:2025-01-25 Published:2025-02-14
  • Contact: Shangsong Long E-mail:shangsong.long@polyu.edu.hk

摘要:

新兴信息技术的持续涌现,推动了供应链与平台经济深度融合,使得供应链管理迈入新阶段——平台供应链阶段。尽管近年来学者们围绕平台供应链进行了广泛研究,但目前尚缺乏对这一领域的系统性文献综述。因此,本研究采用描述性统计与内容分析相结合的方法,对近十年来平台供应链管理领域的相关研究进行综述。基于“why-what-how”的逻辑,梳理和总结了平台供应链管理面临的新挑战,包括协同与整合的复杂性、技术与数据的双重困境、生态化设计与创新的压力、治理困境与规范难题。在此基础上,从新环境、新技术、新生态和新治理四个方面,提出平台供应链管理未来的新机遇,分别是复杂环境背景下的平台供应链协同运作、考虑技术赋能的平台供应链运营决策、生态化背景下平台供应链运作模式创新、多主体参与的平台供应链治理。本研究能为学术界提供理论创新和研究深化的新视角,为企业和组织应对实际问题提供参考依据和实践指导。

关键词: 平台供应链, 供应链管理, 平台生态系统

Abstract:

The continuous emergence of new-generation information technology has driven the deep integration of supply chain and platform economy, and supply chain management has stepped into a new stage of platform supply chain. The development of platform supply chain, while driving the evolution and transformation of business model, is also reshaping the boundaries between different market participants, which raises numerous challenges for academics and practitioners. Despite extensive research on platform supply chain has been conducted in recent years, a systematic literature review on this field is still lacking, especially regarding how to address the complex challenges in platform supply chain management and how to seize new opportunities in future development.Driven by reality and theoretical needs, a combination of descriptive statistics and content analysis is adopted to conduct a comprehensive and systematic review of the relevant research in the field of platform supply chain management in the core set of Web of Science and CNKI database from 2013 to 2023. Through quantitative analysis of literature from the past decade, the research hotspots and development trends in this field are identified, and further content analysis is conducted from both problem-oriented and method-driven perspectives. Based on the logic of “why-what-how”, the issues of platform supply chain management are summarized that have been addressed in the past decade from three angles: “why promote the construction of platform supply chain-what are the obstacles to promoting the construction of platform supply chain-how to promote the construction of platform supply chain”. The research challenges are then discussed, and opportunities for future research are identified.It is found that the research challenges in platform supply chain management include the complexity of collaboration and integration, the dual dilemmas of technology and data, the pressure of ecological design and innovation, and the governance dilemma and regulatory issue. Based on these findings, new opportunities of platform supply chain management in the future are proposed from four aspects: new environment, new technology, new ecology and new governance, which are platform supply chain collaborative operation under complex environment, platform supply chain operation decision-making considering technology empowerment, platform supply chain operation mode innovation under ecological background, and platform supply chain governance with multi-subject participation. It is hoped that new perspectives for theoretical innovation and deeper research in academia are provided and reference and practical guidance are offered for enterprises and organizations in coping with real-world challenges.

Key words: platform supply chain, supply chain management, platform ecosystem

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