主管:中国科学院
主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
   中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院

中国管理科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 244-255.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2021.2184cstr: 32146.14.j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2021.2184

• • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑智能回收和声誉的闭环供应链决策研究

王道平1,梁思涵2(),朱梦影3   

  1. 1.北京科技大学经济管理学院, 北京 100083
    2.黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院, 河南省智慧水利工程技术研究中心, 河南 郑州 450003
    3.北京石油化工学院经济管理学院, 北京 102617
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-25 修回日期:2022-06-17 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-11-09
  • 通讯作者: 梁思涵 E-mail:liangsh312@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71871017)

Research on Strategy of Closed-loop Supply Chain Considering Smart Recycling and Goodwill

Daoping Wang1,Sihan Liang2(),Mengying Zhu3   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    2.Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research of Yellow River Conservancy Commission, Engineering Technology Center of Henan Province Smart Water Conservancy, Zhengzhou 450003, China
    3.School of Economics and Management, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China
  • Received:2021-10-25 Revised:2022-06-17 Online:2024-10-25 Published:2024-11-09
  • Contact: Sihan Liang E-mail:liangsh312@163.com

摘要:

在闭环供应链中考虑了智能回收和回收企业声誉,其中第三方回收商通过智能回收柜进行废旧产品的回收,回收率受到了回收努力、时间等多种因素影响,研究了无营销策略、发放当日有效优惠券以及发放次日生效优惠券3种情形对环境效益和经济效益的影响,并进行了对比分析。此外,还通过伊藤过程对动态变化的回收率进行了刻画。研究结果表明:发放次日生效优惠券对回收率、回收努力水平以及闭环供应链成员利润的提升最有利,且决策变量和利润的波动幅度大于其他情形,主要因为使用次日生效优惠券进行复购的人数比例不确定性增大,增加了决策变量和利润的波动。制造商回收成本对废旧产品回收率的影响越大,越能够激励回收、提高第三方回收商的回收努力水平和利润。第三方回收商的声誉对产品折扣系数越敏感,越能够提高其回收努力水平和零售商利润。

关键词: 智能回收, 声誉, 伊藤过程, 闭环供应链

Abstract:

In the closed-loop supply chain, considering smart recycling and corporate goodwill. Third-party recyclers use smart recycling cabinets to recycle used products. The recovery rate affected by various factors such as recycling effort and time. The impact of the three scenarios of no marketing strategy,coupons valid on the day of issuance and coupons valid on the next day of issuance on the environmental and economic benefits is studied, and a comparative analysis is made. The dynamic recovery rate is characterized by Ito process, and the influence of different cooperation strategies on supply chain members is analyzed. Research shows: The issuance of coupons that take effect the next day has the most significant increase in the recovery rate, recovery effort level, and profit of closed-loop supply chain members, and the volatility is more obvious than other situations, mainly because the uncertainty of the number of repurchases increases the volatility. The greater the impact of manufacturer's recycling costs on the recycling rate of waste products, the more it can incentivize recycling and improve the recycling efforts and profits of third-party recyclers. The more sensitive the reputation of a third-party recycler to the discount factor, the more it can improve its recycling efforts and retailers’ profits.

Key words: smart recycling, goodwill, ito process, closed-loop supply chain

中图分类号: