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Chinese Journal of Management Science ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 397-408.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2023.1514

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Incentive Effect of Government Preferential Policies on Enterprises' Green Technology Innovation Investment

Qianzhou Deng1, Yongjian Li2,3(), Lipan Feng4, Weilong Li5   

  1. 1.School of Business,Tianjin University of Finance and Economics,Tianjin 300222,China
    2.Business School,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China
    3.China Academy of Corporate Governance,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China
    4.Department of Electronic Business,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China
    5.Population Research Unit,Faculty of Social Sciences,University of Helsinki,Helsinki 00014,Finland
  • Received:2023-09-13 Revised:2024-08-12 Online:2026-10-25 Published:2026-10-09
  • Contact: Yongjian Li E-mail:liyongjian@nankai.edu.cn

Abstract:

The encouragement of enterprises to invest in green technology innovation through preferential policies by the government is regarded as an important approach to reducing the environmental impact of industrial production and product consumption. The incentive effects of preferential policies on enterprises' investment in green technology innovation are investigated in this paper, and issues of potential underinvestment in green technology innovation by enterprises, as well as the dilemma of target deviation that the preferential policies may face, are analyzed. Constraint optimization theory and multi-dimensional numerical simulation are employed in this study to solve for the optimal decisions of enterprise green technology innovation investment and product pricing, and the incentive boundaries of preferential policies for the optimal decision-making of green technology innovation investment are discussed. Based on economic and technological motivations, three types of ineffective incentives and one type of effective incentive are summarized, with the statistical characteristics of incentive effects derived through simulation. The analysis is expanded to verify the potential incentive paradox that may exist in preferential policies, and two product characteristics that require focused attention in the design of government sustainable incentives and the transformation of enterprise sustainable production are identified. Policy recommendations for sustainable governance by the government and management insights for sustainable operations are provided in this paper.

Key words: preferential policy, green technology innovation, incentive effect

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