Chinese Journal of Management Science ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 185-199.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2023.1297
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Yuanping Ding, Yaoguo Dang, Junjie Wang(
)
Received:2023-08-14
Revised:2023-12-02
Online:2025-12-25
Published:2025-12-25
Contact:
Junjie Wang
E-mail:wangjj@nuaa.edu.cn
CLC Number:
Yuanping Ding,Yaoguo Dang,Junjie Wang. Adaptive Multivariable Grey Prediction Model Driven by Euler Polynomials and Its Application[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2025, 33(12): 185-199.
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| 年份 | 原始数据 | AEGM(1,N) | M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 27588.97 | 27621.29 | 26506.39 | 27507.39 | 27461.20 | 27626.35 | 27803.50 |
| 2012 | 28849.84 | 28654.48 | 28321.66 | 28743.70 | 28207.96 | 28763.96 | 28698.17 |
| 2013 | 29205.38 | 29311.58 | 29582.53 | 29103.29 | 28963.79 | 29171.91 | 29515.27 |
| 2014 | 29863.03 | 29946.53 | 29938.07 | 30093.83 | 29724.84 | 30047.37 | 30251.67 |
| 2015 | 30374.14 | 30488.22 | 30595.72 | 30378.94 | 30404.94 | 30335.89 | 30904.11 |
| 2016 | 31209.71 | 31068.55 | 31106.83 | 31243.64 | 31009.01 | 31123.70 | 31469.20 |
| 2017 | 31602.09 | 31701.42 | 31942.40 | 31664.22 | 31362.20 | 31471.31 | 31943.42 |
| 2018 | 31635.2 | 32197.78 | 32334.78 | 32251.88 | 31493.46 | 31939.75 | 32323.10 |
| 训练集MAPE(%) | 0.54 | 1.46 | 0.51 | 0.74 | 0.37 | 1.19 | |
| 训练集RMSE | 228.24 | 531.95 | 241.59 | 279.43 | 142.56 | 395.92 | |
| 训练集EVS | 0.98 | 0.85 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.99 | 0.97 | |
| 2019 | 32525.97 | 32525.67 | 32367.89 | 32588.47 | 31505.85 | 32379.81 | 32604.44 |
| 2020 | 32672.49 | 32661.56 | 33100.58 | 32808.97 | 31466.33 | 32764.51 | 32783.46 |
| 测试集MAPE(%) | 0.02 | 0.90 | 0.30 | 3.41 | 0.37 | 0.29 | |
| 测试集RMSE | 7.73 | 322.68 | 106.14 | 1117.02 | 122.13 | 96.1 | |
| 测试集EVS | 0.99 | -15 | 0.75 | -0.61 | -1.64 | 0.95 | |
"
| 数据集 | AEGM(1,N) | M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | M6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 训练集 | |||||||
| 2016Q2 | 6.25 | 24.62 | 4.98 | 40.97 | 4.93 | 0.90 | 8.31 |
| 2016Q3 | 2.77 | 12.83 | 2.99 | 0.74 | 3.60 | 14.88 | 12.31 |
| 2016Q4 | 4.51 | 31.50 | 2.68 | 9.44 | 4.46 | 10.71 | 7.33 |
| 2017Q1 | 0.17 | 22.29 | 11.58 | 2.97 | 7.40 | 33.39 | 4.85 |
| 2017Q2 | 2.99 | 26.19 | 6.01 | 5.49 | 3.79 | 3.32 | 9.87 |
| 2017Q3 | 0.68 | 15.69 | 2.73 | 3.98 | 1.85 | 19.30 | 8.61 |
| 2017Q4 | 1.56 | 36.38 | 7.09 | 5.63 | 2.66 | 9.39 | 8.97 |
| 2018Q1 | 3.35 | 18.30 | 12.55 | 1.14 | 9.38 | 28.06 | 3.77 |
| 2018Q2 | 2.92 | 29.61 | 1.92 | 3.94 | 0.26 | 11.01 | 1.41 |
| 2018Q3 | 2.50 | 10.05 | 4.00 | 0.31 | 0.32 | 20.33 | 6.13 |
| 2018Q4 | 2.27 | 37.73 | 5.65 | 3.82 | 2.95 | 9.51 | 8.38 |
| 2019Q1 | 1.56 | 15.66 | 17.93 | 5.97 | 1.10 | 25.85 | 1.41 |
| 2019Q2 | 1.58 | 26.35 | 5.47 | 1.96 | 2.75 | 8.08 | 2.27 |
| 2019Q3 | 7.19 | 16.45 | 3.88 | 1.82 | 5.99 | 23.31 | 1.17 |
| 2019Q4 | 0.08 | 36.07 | 9.40 | 17.66 | 3.90 | 4.58 | 0.29 |
| 2020Q1 | 21.68 | 42.55 | 14.97 | 48.92 | 12.61 | 48.82 | 16.19 |
| 2020Q2 | 3.88 | 32.82 | 0.08 | 23.22 | 2.89 | 0.84 | 5.58 |
| 2020Q3 | 6.26 | 20.28 | 1.83 | 9.50 | 4.58 | 20.88 | 3.08 |
| 2020Q4 | 1.34 | 39.19 | 0.92 | 2.96 | 8.27 | 10.67 | 0.95 |
| MAPE | 3.87 | 26.03 | 6.14 | 10.02 | 4.41 | 15.99 | 5.84 |
| RMSE | 125033.95 | 630204.83 | 153660.69 | 341993.49 | 114713.67 | 434537.10 | 158582.41 |
| EVS | 0.93 | -0.84 | 0.92 | 0.54 | 0.94 | 0.12 | 0.95 |
| 测试集 | |||||||
| 2021Q1 | 3.83 | 14.78 | 7.60 | 1.47 | 5.27 | 27.10 | 5.64 |
| 2021Q2 | 2.51 | 17.66 | 8.21 | 1.30 | 1.16 | 8.69 | 8.36 |
| 2021Q3 | 6.93 | 28.73 | 15.22 | 5.17 | 4.57 | 20.80 | 8.98 |
| 2021Q4 | 1.15 | 2.12 | 0.38 | 10.87 | 10.26 | 13.80 | 2.60 |
| MAPE | 3.60 | 15.82 | 7.85 | 4.70 | 5.31 | 17.60 | 6.39 |
| RMSE | 135516.51 | 596016.13 | 307483.24 | 166383.81 | 163190.66 | 515751.93 | 214095.49 |
| EVS | 0.95 | 0.06 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.06 | 0.96 |
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