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中国管理科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (7): 359-368.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2022.1477

• • 上一篇    

基于农产品加工PPP项目的政府补偿与企业投资决策研究

浦徐进1, 王艺苗2, 周亦宁1(), 韩广华3   

  1. 1.江南大学商学院,江苏 无锡 214122
    2.东南大学经济管理学院,江苏 南京 211189
    3.上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院,上海 200030
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-11 修回日期:2023-06-04 出版日期:2026-07-25 发布日期:2026-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 周亦宁 E-mail:zhouyiningcru@163.com

The Government Compensation and Enterprise Investment of PPP Project in Agricultural Products Processing

Xujin Pu1, Yimiao Wang2, Yining Zhou1(), Guanghua Han3   

  1. 1.School of Business,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China
    2.School of Economics and Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China
    3.School of International and Public Affairs,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China
  • Received:2022-07-11 Revised:2023-06-04 Online:2026-07-25 Published:2026-06-18
  • Contact: Yining Zhou E-mail:zhouyiningcru@163.com

摘要:

针对农产品加工PPP项目中的政府补偿与企业投资决策问题,本文构建政府、企业和合作社共同参与的农产品加工PPP项目博弈模型,在分析农产品加工PPP项目运作机理的基础上,提出政府补偿与企业加工建设投资的决策依据。研究发现:(1)与传统农产品加工项目相比,农产品加工PPP项目中的企业新增投资额、企业收益、合作社收益和社会整体福利水平都会提高,各方能够实现共赢。(2)当合作社不存在风险规避特征时,政府最优补偿比例始终为1/3;当合作社存在风险规避特征时,政府最优补偿比例将随合作社风险规避程度提高而增大,但不会超过1/2。(3)相较于农产品加工企业,参与农产品加工PPP项目对风险中性和风险规避程度较低的合作社更有利。研究结论能够为政府更好地引导企业参与农产品加工PPP项目提供决策借鉴。

关键词: 农业PPP, 政府补偿, 企业投资, 风险规避

Abstract:

In recent years, China has introduced a series of policies to support agricultural product processing PPP projects (Public-Private-Partnership) and guide social capital to actively participate in agricultural product processing projects. Taking the traditional agricultural product processing project as a reference model a game model of agricultural product processing PPP project jointly participated in by the government, enterprises and cooperatives is constructed. Based on the study of the operation mechanism of the agricultural product processing PPP project, the influence of the cooperative’s risk aversion characteristics on the government compensation ratio, enterprise utility, cooperative utility and overall social welfare level in the agricultural product processing PPP project is analyzed. The main findings are as follows: (1) Compared with traditional agricultural product processing projects, all parties can achieve a win-win-win situation in agricultural product processing PPP projects. (2) When the cooperative is risk-neutral, the optimal compensation ratio of the government is always 1/3; when the cooperative is risk-averse, the optimal compensation ratio will increase, but will not more than 1/2. (3) Compared with the enterprise, the PPP project is more beneficial to the cooperative which is risk-neutral and less risk-averse. The research conclusions can provide decision-making reference for the government to better guide enterprises to participate in agricultural product processing PPP projects.

Key words: agriculture public private partnership (PPP), government compensation, business investment, risk-averse

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